raylib新建窗口

main.c

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#include "raylib.h"

int main(void)
{
    // 1. 创建窗口（宽度、高度、标题）
    InitWindow(800, 450, "raylib window example");

    // 2. 设置目标帧率（固定刷新节奏）
    SetTargetFPS(60);

    // 3. 主循环：窗口未关闭时持续运行
    while (!WindowShouldClose())
    {
        // --- 更新逻辑（Update） ---
        // 处理输入、更新状态等

        // --- 绘制阶段（Draw） ---
        BeginDrawing();

        ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);   // 清屏
        DrawText("Hello, raylib!", 190, 200, 20, LIGHTGRAY);

        EndDrawing();                // 结束绘制
    }

    // 4. 关闭窗口并释放资源
    CloseWindow();

    return 0;
}

项目构建与管理

使用cmakelists.txt构建，Cmakepreset.sjon配置编译信息，vcpkg.json管理rylib库。debug链接动态库，release链接静态库，使用Ninja与msvc的cl编译器。

项目结构

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│  build_debug.bat
│  build_realse.bat
│  CMakeLists.txt
│  CMakePresets.json
│  vcpkg.json
│
├─bin
├─out
│  └─build
└─src
        main.c

CMakeLists.txt

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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.21)
project(rayuse VERSION 1.0.0 LANGUAGES CXX C)
# 输出到项目下的 bin 文件夹
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 11)
set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)

find_package(raylib CONFIG REQUIRED)

set(SOURCE src/main.c)
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SOURCE})

target_link_libraries(rayuse PRIVATE
    raylib
        opengl32
        gdi32
        winmm
        shell32
        user32
)

#target_include_directories(rayuse PRIVATE "include")

if(MSVC)
    # Release 模式下隐藏黑窗口
    if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Release")
        target_link_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE "/SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS" "/ENTRY:mainCRTStartup")
    endif()
elseif(MINGW)
    target_link_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE "-mwindows")
endif()

CMakePresets.json

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{
  "version": 3,
  
  "configurePresets": [
    {
      "name": "base",
      "hidden": true,
      "generator": "Ninja",
      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/out/build/${presetName}",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS": "YES"
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "msvc-base-x64",
      "displayName": "msvc-base (x64)",
      "hidden": true,
      "inherits": "base",
      "architecture": {
        "value": "x64",
        "strategy": "external"
      },
      "toolset": {
        "value": "host=x64",
        "strategy": "external"
      },
      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/out/build/${presetName}",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE": "$env{VCPKG_ROOT}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake",
        "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "cl.exe",
        "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "cl.exe"
      },
      "vendor": {
        "jetbrains.com/clion": {
          "toolchain": "MSVC"
        }
      }
    },

    {
      "name": "x64_debug",
      "inherits": "msvc-base-x64",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET": "x64-windows",
        "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Debug",
        "CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY": "MultiThreadedDebugDLL"

      }
    },
    {
      "name": "x64_release",
      "inherits": "msvc-base-x64",
      "cacheVariables": {
      "VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET": "x64-windows-static",
      "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Release",
      "CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY": "MultiThreaded"
      }
    }
  ],
  "buildPresets": [
    {
      "name": "debug",
      "configurePreset": "x64_debug"
    },
    {
      "name": "release",
      "configurePreset": "x64_release"
    }
  ]
}

vcpkg.json

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{
  "$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/vcpkg/master/scripts/vcpkg.schema.json",
  "name": "rayuse",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "builtin-baseline": "e5a1490e1409d175932ef6014519e9ae149ddb7c",
  "description": "A modular, testable Snake game with raylib",
  "dependencies": [
    "raylib"
  ]
}

构建脚本

  1. build_debug.bat
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@echo off

call "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64

cmake --preset=x64_debug

cmake --build --preset=debug
pause
  1. build_realse.bat
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@echo off

call "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64

cmake --preset=x64_release

cmake --build --preset=release
pause